chẳng qua
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adverb:
- Only, just, merely, simply: Used to indicate that something is nothing more or less than what is stated, often to downplay the importance, reason, or nature of something.
- At most, no more than: Used to set an upper limit or to express that something is not as significant as it might seem.
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- Chẳng qua là một lời nói đùa. (It was only a joke. / It was just a joke.)
- Chẳng qua vì không hiểu nên mới làm sai. (It was simply because he didn't understand that he did it wrong.)
- Anh ấy giận chẳng qua vì bị hiểu lầm. (He's angry merely because he was misunderstood.)
- Tôi đến đây chẳng qua để chào hỏi. (I came here just to say hello.)
Advanced Usage
"chẳng qua là...": is only/just...
- Used to introduce and define the simple, often modest, truth of a situation.
- Sự khác biệt chẳng qua là vấn đề quan điểm. (The difference is merely a matter of perspective.)
"chẳng qua thì...": when it comes down to it, in the end...
- Used to summarize or reveal the fundamental, often simple, reason or reality.
- Chẳng qua thì anh ta cũng chỉ là một đứa trẻ. (When it comes down to it, he's just a child.)
Variants and Related Words
- Chỉ là: is only, is just. (A more common and direct synonym.)
- Đơn giản là: simply is. (Emphasizes simplicity.)
- Thực ra thì: actually, in fact. (Used to introduce a contrasting or clarifying truth, which can sometimes overlap with the explanatory function of "chẳng qua".)
Synonyms
- Chỉ: only, just.
- Đơn thuần là: is purely, is merely.
- Cũng chỉ là: is also only.
Related Phrases / Idioms
"Chẳng qua nói cho vậy": It's just talk / Just saying it for the sake of it.
- Used to indicate that what was said shouldn't be taken too seriously.
- Đừng lo, anh ấy nói thế chẳng qua nói cho vậy thôi. (Don't worry, he said that just for the sake of saying it.)
"Chẳng qua mình giúp đỡ lẫn nhau": We're just helping each other out, that's all.
- A humble way to downplay a favor or act of kindness.
- Only, just, that is all there is to it
- chẳng qua là một lời nói đùait was only a joke, it was a joke, that was all there was to it
- chẳng qua vì không hiểu nên mới làm saiit was only because he did not understand that he did it wrong